Where Teens Play - "X" Marks the Spot

Apparently ESPN long ago figured out the answertheir first X Games in 1995, followed by their first
to a very intriguing question which has beenWinter X Games in 1997. The history of its
baffling most adults over the age of 40 for thesuccessful growth speaks for itself. ESPN just
past decade or so. That question is, since droveswrapped up their 14th Winter X Games which,
of children nationwide end up abandoningonce again, set new records for viewership and
participation in youth sports after the age of 12attendance. Over 43 million viewers tuned in to
(e.g., the National Alliance On Youth Sports haswatch Shaun White and other Generation Y
reported that 70% of kids who participate incelebrities "Dew" their stuff, while a record
organized youth sports quit these activitiesnumber (over 84,000) of attendees got to soak
entirely by the time they reach the age of 13in the (sub) culture in person at Aspen, Colorado.
years old), then where in the heck are they allTo understand the wild success of the X Games
going, and how are they occupying all of thisis to understand the dramatically different psyche
newly found free time?of a new generation of youth. And if we
Well, like most of us adult cynics, we mightunderstand that, we will no longer scratch our
presume that the primary answer is that they'veheads at the mass exodus from organized sports
all headed to the couch or bedroom to plopby our teenage kids. It all adds up.
themselves in front of video games or glue theirFor the past 10 years, while traditional sports
noses to Facebook and You Tube. And in largeparticipation has stagnated, the fastest growing
part this is true. In fact, a recent study publishedsport in America has been....you guessed it,
by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that theskateboarding. And right behind that?
amount of time teens and adolescents devote toSnowboarding. So what's the appeal? Well the
"entertainment media" continued to riseprobable answer is that extreme, or X sports
dramatically, with kids spending more than 7 1/2represent the exact antithesis to the average
hours per day (per day??!) attached tokid's experience with a traditional organized sports
computers, phones, TV's and video consoles. Butprogram; an experience which by many accounts
any parent of a child between ages 11 and 18has not been a very positive one. Consider the
would not be surprised by that. And, for thatcontrast. Where traditional youth sports are
matter, most adults I know have also had theirorganized, highly structured and run by adults, the
own use of computers and cell phones increaseX sports are disorganized, unstructured and have
rather substantially in the last 10 years (ya'virtually no adult involvement whatsoever. Where
think!?), although I saw no data from Kaiser ontraditional sports emphasize a team's winning and
adult Blackberry addictions or Farmville fanaticism!celebrate the more highly skilled athlete with adult
So when early teens finally escape the clutches ofpraise, more coveted positions and larger shares
parents and coaches whose zealotry for sportsof playing time, the X sports promote individuality,
can no longer hold these burgeoning young adultseliminate the stress and anxiety of individual
captive to their oppressive and controllingsuccess and failure, and allow equal participation by
organizations (okay, that was a bit cynical), whereevery athlete regardless of skill (or whose dad
do these kids land? According to ESPN, "X" marksmight be coaching). Best of all, X sports are "their"
the spot.sports, not "ours." They are sports created by
Xtreme Growthkids for the benefit of kids; for kids to have fun,
In the early 1990's executives at ESPN took noteto play and to be free of the adult microscope
of an emerging trend among our adolescents andand judgment. With no parent standing on the
teenagers, especially the boys. At a rapidlysidelines ready to criticize the first time they fall
growing pace, the underground world of so-calledoff their board, X sports have put the concepts
"extreme" sports was beginning to catch on withof "fun" and "play" back in to the world of games.
the youth of America. More and more kids wereNo wonder why kids continue to flock there in
laying down their leather baseball gloves andrecord numbers.
picking up a skateboard, BMX trick bike or pair ofIn a society where organized sports have come
RollerBlades and taking to the streets, parks,to dominate our kids' recreational activity,
schoolyards and driveways. Around that samerendering "pick-up play" almost extinct, we can
time, ski resorts across America were enduringactually learn a lot from this extreme sports
an extreme "invasion" of their own from a newtrend. If we are going to continue to funnel our
technology and a new breed of downhill darekids' recreational activities through these
devils. The modern day snowboard had explodedorganizations then we should insist that the
in popularity among young skiers in the early 90's,organizations utilize an approach that is consistent
and the pioneering generation of snowboarderswith what kids really want out of sports (not
were looked upon with disdain by the older skiingwhat adults want out of them). Every survey I've
establishment who saw these young winter rebelsever seen on why kids play sports reveals the
as a rude, reckless bunch of marauders whosame priority of motives: fun, friendship and the
were ruining the serenity of the ski slopesdesire to "play." The goals of winning and
everywhere. Of course, this perception onlyadvanced skill-building consistently fall to the
added to the appeal and fueled the growth ofbottom of these lists. If we want to keep these
snowboarding.kids in the "game" then we need to align the
Recognizing a potential marketing bonanza amongobjectives of coaches, parents and youth sports
a youth movement who also represented a goodorganizations with those of the kids. If we don't,
chunk of purchasing power (just ask the makersthen the mass immigration to X sports will
of Mountain Dew and Red Bull), ESPN rolled outcertainly continue. And that's just fine with ESPN.