History of the High Heel

Believe it or not, the high heel was originallytheir subjects.  The very short Italian bride of
invented for purely practical purposes!  Forgetthe Duke of Orleans, Catherine d’Medici, wore
about aesthetics or Vogue’s claim that thetwo-inch platform shoes at her wedding in an
high heel’s sole purpose is to show off aattempt to augment her true stature.  (Catherine
woman’s leg!  Shoes with distinct heels werewas only 14 at the time, so perhaps she still had
a solution to the problem of horse riding. a couple of inches coming!)  It was not at all
Flat-footed shoes tended to slip out of the stirrupunusual for a monarch’s, ahem, shortcomings
and so shoes with “rider’s heels”to influence the footwear preferences of an
were invented to keep the foot firmly in place. entire kingdom.  Catherine wore high heels, and
These first high heels had heels of approximatelyso other women adopted the fashion.  You can
1 ½  inches.blame pointy-toed shoes on King Henry II of
Rider’s heels first became prevalent aroundEngland who is said to have worn shoes with
1500.  (Some would argue that high heels existednarrow, pointed toes to disguise his deformed
long before then.  Roman tragic actors in 200feet.  This style of shoe soon became a fashion
B.C. often wore platform sandals with very highstatement and a symbol of wealth and power. 
cork soles.)  Soon these practical additions toHigh heels were very much associated with the
shoes became a symbol of status and style,aristocracy.  (Perhaps you have heard of the
especially in the French court.  High heels wereexpression “well-heeled”, which is used to
equally fashionable for men and women.  In fact,describe someone who is very well off.)  It is no
high-heeled boots for men were all the rage. surprise then that high heels fell out of fashion
The heels soon became so high that they werewith the French Revolution.  Both men and
no longer practical and were referred towomen threw out their high heels and adopted
disdainfully as “court-pony” wear.  It wasflat shoes or sandals instead.  This new style of
commonplace to see a nobleman teetering aroundshoe reigned until the 19th century when high
on 4 inch heels. heels gradually became fashionable again.  But this
Heels were also used to give certain royals atime around, it was only the women who adopted
“boost” when it came to towering overthe practice.