Bearings - Why We Need Them and What They Are Used For

->bearings. Out of all the different types of bearings
The concept behind bearings is a very simple onethat are available to you however, ball bearing are
- things move better when they slide. Bearingsthe most common. It is these bearings that can
are basically used to allow constrained relativehandle both radial and thrust loads. Depending on
motion between two parts. They are used towhat application or piece of machinery the bearing
reduce friction between shafts and axles in ais being used in depends on whether there is all
number of applications and are often used toradial loading, all thrust loading or a combination of
absorb weight placed on a moving part. They arethe two of these.
a very important piece of machinery that isGoing back to ball bearings, they are found in
present within a lot more applications andeverything from in-line skates through to hard
machinery than you may realise.drives. In general however they are normally
Bearings are generally found in applications thatfound in applications where the load is relatively
range from automobiles, airplanes, computers,small. The main purpose of it is to reduce friction
construction equipment, machine tools and DVDand to support radial and axial loads. The way in
players as well as refrigerators and ceiling fans.which it achieves this is by using at least two
The list of things that bearings are present inraces to contain the balls and transmit the loads
really could go on but let's just put it simply; if anthrough the balls. One of the races is usually held
application/piece of machinery twists, turns orfixed and one of the bearing races rotates in
moves it probably has a bearing in it.order to cause the balls to rotate. As the balls are
They are highly engineered and precision madealways rolling they have a much lower coefficient
components, which enable machinery to move atof friction than if two flat surfaces were rotating
extremely high speeds and carry remarkableon each other.
loads with ease and efficiency. They must be ableOut of all the rolling element bearings that are
to offer high precision, reliability and durability, asavailable, ball bearings tend to have the lowest
well as the ability to rotate at high speeds withload capacity. The reason for this is they have a
minimal noise and vibration. It is thanks to thesesmaller contact area between the balls and the
bearings that the use of machines everyday israces. On the plus side however ball bearings are
possible. Without these bearings we would bethe least expensive rolling element bearing
constantly replacing parts that were worn outavailable this is thanks to the low cost of
from friction.producing the balls that are used in the bearing.
When it comes to bearings there are manyMaking sure the bearings in your applications and
different kinds available; each of which are usedmachinery are up to scratch is an important
for different purposes. These different typesfactor as they could prolong the life of your
include ball, roller, thrust and tapered roller thrustapplications and machinery.